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How Automation in Construction is Setting the Standard for the AEC Sector

  • Writer: PV Digital
    PV Digital
  • Apr 23
  • 6 min read
Automation in Construction

Digging, mixing, and moving bulky materials are just a few of the labor-intensive tasks that have always been a part of the building construction business.  Conventional construction methods are costly, time-consuming, and risky. 


Automation in construction is still underutilized in spite of these disadvantages.  The adoption of machinery and equipment has played a role in modernizing the industry, but true automation in the construction industry still has a long way to go. 


Many labor-intensive jobs might be reduced by using construction automation, especially in building construction, which would result in safer, quicker, and more economical procedures.


What is Automation in Construction?

In the AEC sector, automation refers to the incorporation of robotics, digital tools, and modern technology into the construction industry's operations to increase productivity, minimize conflicts, and cut costs. 


It uses a variety of technologies, including drones, 3D printing, and generative artificial intelligence.  All of it is employed to expedite the building process at various stages. 


As a procedure, it can be applied in post-construction management, such as predictive analytics, and during construction, such as in the development of exoskeletons and autonomous machines.


How can Automation in Construction be Beneficial?

A number of innovative building technologies have surfaced in recent years with the potential to completely transform the sector.  On construction sites, automation can significantly boost output and efficiency. 


AEC firms can finish projects far more quickly by utilizing automated machinery and procedures as opposed to more labor-intensive, traditional approaches.  This can result in cost savings and higher profitability since projects can be finished on time or even ahead of schedule. 


Furthermore, by lowering human error and guaranteeing that activities are completed precisely and consistently, automation can raise the caliber of labor.

A number of innovative building technologies have surfaced in recent years with the potential to completely transform the sector. 


Automation has the potential to significantly boost job site productivity and efficiency in the construction sector.  AEC firms can finish projects far more quickly by utilizing automated machinery and procedures as opposed to more labor-intensive, traditional approaches. 


This can result in cost savings and higher profitability since projects can be finished on time or even ahead of schedule.  Furthermore, by lowering human error and guaranteeing that activities are completed precisely and consistently, automation can raise the caliber of labor.

Here are five key benefits:

  • Creates a Streamlined Bidding Process

Automated AI bots can keep diverse departments and teams on the same page upon agreed quotes.  Additionally, by informing the stakeholders, it leads to the automation of building construction projects.


  • Increases Productivity

According to 72% of workers, construction takes longer than expected.  Automation in construction can help control it.  With proper management, it eases the project.


  • It Reduces Cost

According to 72% of workers, construction takes longer than expected.  Automation in construction can help control it.  With proper management, it eases the project.


  • Client Experience is Improved

Transparency is enhanced in the AEC industry by automation.  Thus improving the client experience.  The client can monitor the project's current state and anticipated costs with a single workflow in the construction sector through automation.


  • Improving Employee Satisfaction

Workload is decreased in building construction with automation.  prioritizing effectiveness over clocking in.  Employees do higher-quality work as a result.


How New-Age Technologies Can Be Integrated in Construction Projects to Achieve Automation

How New-Age Technologies Construction Projects

Integration of technology can speed up, simplify, and increase the efficiency of construction processes.  One of the major technologies that is revolutionizing the AEC sector is construction automation.  The main technologies that are revolutionizing the industry are listed below, along with examples of how to incorporate them into projects.


Computational Design 

By making it easier and more accurate for architects and designers to produce intricate and personalized designs, computational design can contribute to automation in the construction industry.  Computational tools are used to create and optimize architectural designs using computer software and algorithms. 


Architects and designers can use computational tools to examine and improve building designs in real time depending on a variety of parameters, including occupant comfort, structural integrity, and energy performance. 


Faster and more precise design iterations are made possible by this, which can lower design flaws and raise the caliber of the finished product.


 

Robotic Vehicles 

Autonomous earthmoving machinery is one use for robotic vehicles.  These devices can be employed for soil compaction, grading, and excavation.  Additionally, autonomous machinery may work around the clock, which helps speed up project completion times and boost output.


Unmanned aerial vehicles, also known as drones, are another use for robotic vehicles in the construction industry.  Drones can be utilized for a variety of functions, including material transportation, progress tracking, and surveying and inspecting job sites. 


High-resolution photos and videos of construction sites can be taken by drones and utilized to produce point clouds, 3D models, and intricate maps.  Construction organizations can use this data to improve job site safety, uncover any problems, and streamline their process. 


Pre-Fabrication 

Prefabrication is the process of creating building elements in a controlled factory setting so they can be delivered to the construction site and put together.  Construction companies may save waste, increase quality control, and require less manpower on-site by utilizing prefabrication. 


Because building components may be manufactured and constructed concurrently rather than sequentially, prefabrication also allows for quicker construction schedules.  Modular construction is one of the primary benefits of prefabrication. 


Prefabricated building modules are used in modular construction, and they are put together on-site to form a finished structure.  More flexibility and customization are made possible by the ease with which building modules can be added or changed to meet evolving requirements. 


Digital Fabrication

Digital fabrication is the process of producing parts and components for building projects using computer-controlled devices, such as CNC and 3D printers.  These devices have a high degree of accuracy and precision when creating intricate and detailed shapes. 


Compared to traditional manufacturing methods, digital fabrication allows construction companies to build parts and components considerably more quickly and consistently. 


This can improve the quality of the finished product while cutting down on building time and expenses.  Additionally, digital manufacturing can reduce waste and enhance resource efficiency by decreasing material waste and optimizing material consumption. 


Digital Building Management 

In order to monitor and manage several building systems, including lighting, HVAC, and security, digital building management (DBM) uses digital sensors, data analytics, and automation systems. 


Building operators can maximize building performance, lower energy use, and enhance occupant comfort by utilizing DBM. 


Additionally, DBM can assist in spotting possible problems before they become serious ones, which can lower maintenance costs and increase the lifespan of building systems. 


In order to automatically modify building systems in response to variations in occupancy, weather, or other variables, smart building automation uses sensors and automation systems.

Automation in Construction

Challenges of Introducing Automation in Construction 

It is difficult to introduce automation in architecture for a number of reasons.  First of all, a major mental shift in architects' and engineers' perspectives is necessary to integrate automation, as the architecture sector mostly relies on human labor. 


They must adjust to changing technologies and acquire new skills, which can be costly and time-consuming. Second, integrating automation into architecture necessitates a large hardware, software, and infrastructural investment. 


Architecture automation necessitates a deep comprehension of the field and its intricacies.  This information is essential for creating efficient automation systems that can satisfy the particular demands and specifications of the sector.


Adoption of new construction technology has also been hampered by the industry's infamously poor rate of change adaptation. 


However, automation presents an intriguing prospect for the architecture industry to investigate due to its potential advantages, which include improved accuracy, efficiency, and cost savings.


In Conclusion 

Automation integration is probably going to become more and more crucial as the construction sector develops and encounters new difficulties.  Even while it might take some time to get over the obstacles and fully reap the rewards of automation in the construction sector, the potential for higher output, less waste, and enhanced safety makes it an investment worth making for the sector's future. 


The construction sector may reach new heights of sustainability, safety, and efficiency by adopting automation, opening the door to a better future.


Stay tuned with PrimaVerse as we share current insights and trends in the engineering industry, including the latest in generative design. Have a project in mind? Contact us today and let’s build a better world together!

 
 
 

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